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Red | country = Soviet Ukraine }} The Communist Party of Ukraine ((ウクライナ語:Комуністична Партія України) ''Komunistychna Partiya Ukrayiny'', КПУ, ''KPU''; (ロシア語:Коммунистическая партия Украины)), known as the Communist Party (Bolshevik) of Ukraine until 1952, was the Ukrainian branch of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU). ==Overview== The Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Ukraine was created in July 1918 in Moscow. Most of its constituent members were former members of the Russian Bolsheviks who in 1917 pronounced themselves ''Social-Democracy of Ukraine'' and with the help of the Antonov-Ovseyenko expeditionary forces of Petrograd and Moscow Red Guards instigated a civil war in Ukraine by routing a local Red Guards. After the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk the Bolsheviks faction ''Social-Democracy of Ukraine'' was forced to dissolve as all Bolsheviks were forced out of Ukraine. On October 13, 1952 the party officially was renamed into the Communist Party of Ukraine. On August 26, 1991 the Communist Party was outlawed in Ukraine. Different sectors reconstituted themselves in different parties. One group led by moderate members under Oleksandr Moroz formed the Socialist Party of Ukraine (SPU) out of most of the former members, a group of agrarians led by Serhiy Dovhan and Oleksandr Tkachenko formed the Peasant Party of Ukraine (SelPU), another group the Communist Party of Ukraine was re-created in 1993 in Donetsk under the leadership of Petro Symonenko when the ban was lifted, the remaining members either changed political direction, or created their own parties of the left orientation such as the Vitrenko bloc, Social-Democratic (United) party, and others. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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